It was so impactful that the local hardware store filed a lawsuit against the individuals and organisations who coordinated the boycott. After 10 long years of litigation, the Mississippi Supreme Court ruled in favour of the white businesses and ordered the NAACP to pay for all their lost earnings.
Years later, in 1982, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 8-0 to overturn the lower court’s decision on the basis that nonviolent boycotts are a form of free speech protected by the First Amendment. In announcing the unanimous decision, Justice John Paul Stevens said, “One of the foundations of our society is the right of individuals to combine with other persons in pursuit of a common goal by lawful means.”
That should have been the end of it. But now, Americans’ right to boycott is under attack once again
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